Garlic

Diseases


(Click on photo to enlarge)

General Garlic Diseases and Pest Management

  • Onion Disease Guide (pdf) – A Practical Guide for Seedsmen, Growers and Agricultural Advisors. Published by Seminis Vegetable Seeds, Inc.’s Plant Health Department (covers onion and leek; mentions garlic).
  • Problems of Stored Garlic. Oregon State University Plant Clinic.

Diseases

Basal rot

Disease: Basal rot
PathogenBotytis allii and Fusarium roseum

Basal rot symptoms on onion
Basal rot on onion.
Photo Source: G.Q. Pelter

On-Line Resources:

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Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic

Common name: Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic
Latin binomialEmbellisia allii
Host plants: Primarily garlic. Skin blotch is the most common symptom caused by this fungus, and usually is a cosmetic blemish on the outer skin layers of garlic that does not affect consumer appeal unless sufficiently developed. Bulb canker consists of corky masses, primarily on the top or sides of individual cloves. If the first true leaf of a garlic seedling becomes infected, the leaf may be curled.

Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic-1
Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic.
Photo Source: Lindsey du Toit, Washington State University
Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic-2
Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic.
Photo Source: Lindsey du Toit, Washington State University
Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic-3
Embellisia skin blotch and bulb canker of garlic.
Photo Source: Lindsey du Toit, Washington State University

Online Resources:

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White rot

Common name: White rot
Latin binomialSclerotium cepivorum
Host plants: Garlic, onion, and other Allium spp.

white rot on garlic bulb-1
Photo Source: Karen Ward, Washington State University Plant Diagnostician
white rot on garlic bulb-2
Sclerotia (small, black, pinhead-size dormant structures) produced by the white rot fungus, along with white mycelium attached to infected garlic cloves.
Photo Source: Bruce Watt, University of Maine
white rot on garlic bulb-3
Sclerotia (small, black, pinhead-size dormant structures) produced by the white rot fungus, along with white mycelium attached to infected garlic cloves.
Photo Source: Bruce Watt, University of Maine

On-Line Resources:

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PDF Accessibility

If you need the content provided on this site in an alternate format or for further information on the Vegetable Seed Pathology program,

please contact: Lindsey du Toit at dutoit@wsu.edu or at 360-848-6140.

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